In the winter of 1956, Elvis Presley did not quietly arrive on the American scene; he tore through it like a shockwave. Breaking sharply away from the safe, coat-and-tie crooners who dominated black-and-white television screens, he introduced a raw, electric friction—dressed in bold, unconventional styles and moving with a physical freedom that sent tremors through polite society and left the older generation deeply unsettled. Network cameras scrambled, nervously cutting away or framing him strictly from the chest up to conceal the provocative rhythm of his performance, while mainstream critics dismissed the frenzy as a fleeting, vulgar fad. Yet every attempt to muzzle or contain him only added fuel to the fire. The harder the guardians of culture tried to push him back, the louder young America demanded to let him in.
In 1956, Elvis Presley did not politely enter American culture. He seemed to explode into it. The voice was unlike the polished pop singers dominating television, the clothes were different,…